CENTRAL EQUIPMENT IDENTITY REGISTER (CEIR)
15, Sep 2019
Prelims level : Governance
Mains level : GS-III- Challenges to Internal Security through Communication Networks, role of Media and Social Networking sites in Internal Security Challenges.
Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR):
- International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) is supposed to be a unique identity of a mobile phone device.
- IMEI number being programmable, some miscreants do reprogram the IMEI number, which results in cloning of IMEI causing multiple phone devices with same IMEI number.
- As on date, there are many cases of cloned/duplicated IMEI handsets in the network.
- If such IMEI is blocked, a large number of mobile phones will get blocked being handsets with same IMEI causing inconvenience to many genuine customers.
- Thus, there is a need to eliminate duplicate/fake IMEI mobile phones from the network.
- Accordingly, a project called Central Equipment Identity Register (CEIR) system has been undertaken by the DoT for addressing security, theft and other concerns including reprogramming of mobile handsets.
Objectives:
- Blocking of lost/stolen mobile phones across mobile networks thus discouraging theft of mobile phones.
- Facilitate in tracing of such reported lost/stolen mobile phones.
- Prevention of mobile devices with duplicate and fake IMEIs in the network.
- Curtail the use of counterfeit mobile devices.
- Reduced health risks to the users with the control of use of counterfeit mobile phones
- Improved QoS and reduced call drops with reduction in use of counterfeit mobile devices.