Chandrayan – I

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  • The first Indian planetary mission to moon, Chandrayaan-1 with a suite of Indian
  • And International payloads on board, collected very significant data over its mission duration of close to one year.
  • This mission was a huge success.
  • The observations made by Chandrayan – 1 are as follows
  • Discovery of hydroxyl (-OH ) and water molecule in sunlit lunar surface region around the poles 
  • exposure of large anorthositic blocks confirming the global lunar magma hypothesis 
  • signature of sub surface ice layers in permanently shadowed regions near the lunar north pole evidence for a new refractory rock type 
  • mapping of reflected lunar neutral atoms and identification of mini-magnetosphere
  • mapping of reflected lunar neutral atoms and identification of mini-magnetosphere 
  • preserved lava tube that may provide site for future human habitation.
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