JAPAN TO TEST MINI ‘SPACE ELEVATOR’

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A Japanese team has developed a “space elevator” and will conduct a first trial this month, blasting off a miniature version on satellites to test the technology.

Mini Space Elevator:

  • It’s the world’s first experiment to test travel between two mini satellites in space
  • The test equipment, produced by researchers at Shizuoka University, will hitch a ride on an H-2B rocket being launched by Japan’s space agency
  • The test involves a miniature elevator stand-in a box just 6 cm long, 3 cm wide, and 3 cm high.
  • The mini-elevator will travel along the cable from a container in one of the satellites.
  • If all goes well, it will provide proof of concept by moving along a 10-metre cable suspended in space between two mini satellites that will keep it taut.
  • The movement of the motorised “elevator” box will be monitored with cameras in the satellites.
  • It is still a far cry from the ultimate beam-me-up goals of the project, which builds on a long history of “space elevator” dreams.
  • The idea was first proposed in 1895 by Russian scientist Konstantin Tsiolkovsky after he saw the Eiffel Tower in Paris.
  • But technical barriers have always kept plans stuck at the conceptual stage.
  • Japanese construction firm Obayashi, which is collaborating with the Shizuoka university project, is also exploring other ways to build its own space elevator to put tourists in space in 2050.
  • it could use carbon nanotube technology, which is more than 20 times stronger than steel, to build a lift shaft about 96,000 km above the earth
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