WHO has declared Algeria and Argentina as malaria-free countries

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CONTEXT:

  • World Health Organization officially declared Algeria and Argentina as malaria-free countries after recording no new cases for more than three years.
  • Now, the numbers of malaria free countries increased to 38 from 36.

BACKGROUND:

  • Argentina reported the last indigenous case in 2010 while in Algeria it was reported in 2013.
  • Algeria is the second African nation to have eliminated the disease after Mauritius which achieved the goal in 1973.
  • Malaria parasite was discovered by French physician Dr. Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran in 1880.
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